Ron Mueck Exhibition at the Gallery of Modern Art, 2010

Ron Mueck Exhibition at the Gallery of Modern Art, 2010

Ron Mueck, an Australian-born sculptor whose work has been exhibited all over the world, utilises lifeless, synthetic materials such as silicone, fiberglass and polyurethane to create vividly human pieces of art. His intricate sculptures not only capture the human form down to the most intimate detail, but somehow, the pieces also ensnare the essence of humanity. Beginning with a sculpture of his deceased father and ending with a rather jarring look at society through the eyes of a ‘youth’, the relatively short exhibit – comprising twelve pieces – leaves one with much to ponder.

Mueck’s work is undeniably realist and considering the subject of all but one of the pieces is the human form, this style perfectly captures what it means to be a person. A gaze, a whisper, a fleeting thought – all are exquisitely mirrored in each piece – one cannot help but stare with baited breath and the slightest expectation that what you see before you is about to come to life. The irony and triumph of the exhibit is the extent to which artificial materials, constructed with passion and care, so accurately portray human experience.

From birth to death – no stage of life is left unexplored. It is difficult to imagine how anyone could view this exhibit without being able to relate to at least one piece. If the artist’s aim was the exploration of humanity, the reflection on life and the changes we must all go through, then this was surely achieved on multiple levels. It is clear that a magnitude of effort went into creating each piece and through such industry; it seems every piece lives out its own life, no longer a mere reflection of the world which surrounds it.

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Articles come in many forms.

Let me share some thoughts on articles.

Articles are simply publications of opinion; some are based on personal experience or expertise, others are supported by facts, statistical data, theoretical knowledge and references.  Whatever the basis of an article, it requires originality, professionalism, and accuracy – it also needs to be well written.

Articles come in many forms.  The most common, are news articles, feature articles, articles written as advertisements, reviews and letters.  Such articles are usually written as short presentations on a specific subject.

Choosing the type of article to be written should reflect the subject and purpose of the article.  If the article presents researched results or evidence it should be structured; if it is to ponder abstract concepts it could be more conversational and informal.  Topics could cover life, business, health, nature, science, industry, education, jobs and so on – anything that deals with or defines what we observe, explore, investigate, learn about, think, feel and live through every day.   This could range from ‘beyond tomorrow’ to the results of staring ‘under a microscope’.

There is often confusion about the proper length of an article.  Some ‘experts’ say that it should be up to 2,800 words whilst others claim that it should be just above 350 words.  My claim is that it should be as long or short as it needs to be.  Publishers, electronic or traditional, do however sometimes impose limits.

The Internet is continuing to evolve as a competitive alternative to traditional publishing and it is writing its own rules.  Those rules differ from company to company, from website to website.  It is all about storing digital information and the amount of data storage capacity they have or are willing to dedicate to the storage of articles.

Content rather than length should be the focus for any writer. Write as much as you need to express your opinion, to give advice, to share knowledge, to open a discussion and so on.  When I write, I write with my mind and my heart.  What I write forms and evolves from my personal perceptions of everything that is and represents what I have learned and understand about a subject, an object or an abstract idea.  Needless to say, a reader will comprehend any content in the same way.  The reader’s connection with the writer’s expressed words will be established or disappear in a short period of time.  It is estimated that it will take any reader between 7 to 20 seconds to make up their mind about an article or a publication.

To be able to construct an article one must remember the guide lines: a title, a lead (summary of the presented content), a body (the main content), an ending (conclusion), the name of the author and the date; simple and precise guidelines that enable anyone to write an article.  Anyone who can speak, put few sentences together and feel passionate about a chosen topic can write an article.

To choose a topic, ask your self, what you are personally paying attention to in your own life?  In a matter of seconds you will be thinking about health, wealth, life style, family, food, education, job, travel, transport, entertainment and the environment in which you live.  The list will go on and topics will become obvious because they reflect what we perceive and how we process everything around us.  First, settle on the big, general picture and then go into detailed observations.  The same method is useful in naming and categorising an article.  The big picture determines the category of an article and the detailed observations are a sub-category.  The body, the main content of the article is a deeper exploration, a process where your own opinion on the matter will come through.  It will be more about what you think, feel, learn, comprehend and understand.  To strengthen you opinions or to prove your point of view, you might use general, common or professional knowledge, facts, statistical data, references or testimonials.

You may wish to do a little exercise.  Try to end the beginning of a few leads (summary of a presented content) bellow:

In today’s world……………….

As through history………….

Often, it is almost invisible ……….

We have all gone through the experience of………..

As you drive around……………

There are few claims made about…………

Unfortunately, this is not an ending of…..

Quite often, we believe that…………

Yesterday, slowly strolling through the botanical garden, I reflected upon…

As soon as we finally landed, it hit me……………..

Personally, I cannot see any conflict in………………

Nobody should stay away from a discussion of………………

These “beginnings” were taken from my on articles; you can find them by browsing through the ARTICLES page in our main menu.   As a point of interest, you can compare my and your endings to these leads.

Finally, before you go and browse the site I want to encourage you to always stay true to your own style.  That way, your article will be genuine and unique.  Write the way you speak, the way you tell your story or express you own opinion to you friends, your family or to a stranger.  Be as passionate as you really feel and say exactly what you think.  Stay true to who you are, because you are unique with very unique thoughts and feelings.  It is your priceless perception of the world that is forming your opinions.  

Why would you decide to write your own unique article?  Why would you even try?  I suggest that you do it – because you can!

Good luck!

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Are you depended or independent?

Independent status means you depend on yourself, self-founded and self-funded.

If that is the case then you are like a Robinson Crusoe, or living in total seclusion under your own governance, but the majority of us are not in that position. In real life we depend on political, economical and social systems which are already in place depending on your geographical location. That simply means you are not as independent as you might wish to be. You are very dependent upon systems that restrict you according to its laws, rules and regulations.

Okay, you are physically dependent, but you are independent in your thoughts if not actions. Is that true? Those who are involved in the overwhelming production of mass media, advice and opinions that are easily broadcast and delivered to your door do not think so. If it were so, many commercial businesses and industries would be out of business. They are tirelessly trying to influence you as much as they can, because it works, and by influencing you they make you dependent on their products, advice and opinions. Let’s face it; we are all guilty by playing along. Still looking for independence? So am I.

Personally, I cannot see any conflict in this because each of us, luckily, does have our own mind that can think independently if we are willing to do so. The simple fact is that we can be influenced by others. The good news is we don’t have to be. We can adapt new ways of learning and improve the way we think. But, let’s not get over-excited because we always had the ability to think and yet, many of us forget to think for ourselves and take responsibility for our own thoughts and actions.

Our self-realisation is primarily based on self-interest. ‘I want’ and ‘I wish’, and again there is nothing wrong with pursuing your wishes and desires. Where we are getting off course is when we are not paying attention to our responsibilities. Responsibility means you shouldn’t be in the habit of blaming. If you want to, you are welcome to blame yourself. But if you don’t like it, don’t blame anybody or anything. Don’t blame at all. It’s a negative, destructive and useless exercise. Instead, try to rationalise the positive process of learning, deducting and finding the facts and truths. What you think of something is more important than what it actually is. It is your own perception and attitude, based on what you think must guide you to any action and yes, the consequences and the outcomes will be your responsibility.

Still want to be independent? Be free?  Be happy? Be self-made? Be satisfied? Pursue your own dreams? Find inner peace? Achieve your own goals? Be in control?

Then welcome to the real world, where all your individual needs, necessities, desires and wishes are your own personal responsibility; which basically means it is a lot of work. This includes your mental and physical state and taking ownership of your own self-direction and development.

In order to live as you dream – you, and only you, are responsible to provide the right environment. In order to provide -you, and only you, are responsible to produce. In order to exchange your production or intellect for money or other benefits – you, and only you, are responsible to find the buyers. Basically your desire is your own self-interest which carries with it significant responsibility. Accept it or give it up. It is all up to you.

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Curiosity is one such instinct; curiosity cannot be taken away or oppressed.

Family oppression can rob you of many critical developmental factors.

You don’t develop your identity, self awareness, confidence, personal competence or a sense of self-endorsement. You lose the ability to prioritise your actions, to connect with others. You don’t develop the ability to think productively for yourself and you fail to realise how special you are as an individual. The list goes on; no belief in self-reliance, no recognition of any self-dignity and you certainly don’t become psychologically resilient nor develop the ability to be a free thinker and a free spirit; a very substantial list of the consequences of oppression.

Tragic isn’t it? But as frightening as the above list may be, all is not lost. There is hope for all victims; that hope comes from an inherent emotional instinct; an instinct incredibly powerful and valid.

Curiosity is one such instinct; curiosity cannot be taken away or oppressed. It is strong and represents an internal need to explore, to discover, to seek, to learn and to try something new. We are all very lucky, as human beings, to be naturally inquisitive and curious. We have and exercise this need from infancy to the end of our lives. With our curiosity, we went above many dogmas; individually and collectively we proved throughout history that we can make the seemingly impossible become possible.

Luckily for all, curiosity is an extremely strong motivation that drives us constantly forward and beyond new horizons. It gives us the ability to fantasise and to imagine. It makes us want to find out more and more, and inevitably we become explorers. Who are we? What are we good at? What should we learn, act upon or do? What will be our next step? What do we want?

As we grow, if this emotional instinct is recognised, nurtured and encouraged, there are no limits to what we can discover within our inner selves and the world outside. The only long term difference between victims of family oppression and those who were spared is an initial delay in development. It is only an initial limitation. Instead of contemplating life and asking yourself, “What should I be – an engineer, a brick layer or basket weaver?” the victims will face the very ambiguous and helpless question: “Can I be anything at all?” From that, they will begin their own journey to discover not only the outside world, but also their inner selves.

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By expecting the best in our life we are keeping HOPE alive.

By expecting the best in our life we are keeping HOPE alive. There is always tomorrow, a tomorrow that is full of expectations.

Please remember, whatever happens, there are always people who will understand you and your situation.  Please also remember that we have all experienced difficulties in our life.  It is a very familiar concept to all of us. That is how we become stronger and develop courage.

Do not be afraid; eventually, with persistence, determination, patience and with help from others, everything will be sorted out. Just hang in there!

Precisely and wisely, William Shakespeare said: “There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so.”

Your power of mind gives you the perfect opportunity to control and to guide your thinking in the right direction – positive thinking.  Take my advice and exercise it every day.  Make it a habit.  Make it your second nature.  That will bring desirable transformation in your attitude towards everything and everybody. The power of mind is the most powerful tool you can ever posses.

Once you start to look at the bright side of life by making that deliberate choice, you will start to recognise how much you can be in control of the people around you, of the events that you are part of and of your life in general.

Make the right choice and refuse to think, to feel and therefore to be, unhappy.

Identify your purpose.  Do not even think about failure.

Identify your weaknesses.  Believe it or not, they could be your strong points and if they are not, then try to understand them and use them to your advantage.  The better you know yourself, the more confidence you will gain.

Look tirelessly everywhere, everyday for the goodness in people and in life around you.

Do not set conditions and do not judge.  The meaning of life is in its diversity and not in its similarity.  Embrace differences; try to understand them and accept them for what they are.

Love yourself, forgive yourself and give to yourself. Be grateful for those who love you.  Be grateful for those who understand you.  Be grateful for those who help you.  Be grateful for those who compliment you.  For those who thank you.  For those who laugh with you.  For those who hug you and for those who smile at you.

Become and be the best friend; the supportive and loving mother or father; the significant soul mate; the helpful servant and the thankful customer.

Appreciate yourself; as an individual you are truly unique.

Appreciate the gift of your own life. It is the most amazing gift of all.  With that gift, you are given the opportunity to make everyday a special day for yourself and for others.  With every new day, be proud of this gift.

We are all different as individuals but what unites us is the gift of life.  It is all in our own hands, with the power of our mind; with our willingness to achieve we can become the happiest ‘species’ in the Universe- because we can!

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Modesty, A Dying Policy

A recent, albeit reluctant shortcut through Surfers Paradise late one Saturday night with friends, left me feeling somewhat disheartened about my generation and gender.  Clip-clopping through the streets, like some drunken parade of stilt walkers, I saw group after group of young women looking uncannily alike.  I am not referring to their skin colour, physical build or hair colour – although an inordinate amount sported the Gold Coast peroxide ‘do.  What I could not help but notice, was the prolific number of indecently short dresses and ridiculously high-heeled shoes.  Now ladies, I am not trying to say that short skirts and kitten heels are the devil, but when you sit down, the former should not expose your underwear (which is hopefully present and accounted for) and the latter should not cause a fall which requires the use of a hydraulic winch to get back up from.  Furthermore, if you are preparing for a night out with friends with the intention of seeing who can consume the most alcohol without throwing up in public, the aforementioned choice of garb strikes one as being somewhat impractical.

Once my friends and I were safely in our car (doors locked), I found myself wondering what had inspired the recent dress standards and behaviour I had noticed in young women and adolescent girls.  Perhaps it’s the product of contemporary media grossly misinterpreting feminist theory, as epitomised in that recent pop cultural phenomenon Sex and the City. After all, what could be more empowering than watching four young, attractive, financially independent women who have nothing better to do than obsess about men, sex and shoes? Or maybe the inspiration stems from seeing younger and younger female recording artists gyrating their hips in music videos, sans pants.  We get it Miley, you’re a grown up now and you can’t be tamed. 

However powerfully influential our Western media may be, at what point do we as individuals, relinquish our responsibility to conduct ourselves with intelligence and modesty?  I am in no way suggesting that young women dress like Amish maidens when they go out on a Saturday night, but a little more decorum and a little less skin would go a long way.  I believe it is every woman’s responsibility to give themselves the respect they deserve by dressing and acting in a way that does not convince every person within a 10 meter radius that they are desperate for attention, easy, stupid, or all of the above.  It is also the responsibility of every woman young or old, to show every young girl she encounters, that being a woman is not about what men think of you, but what you think about yourself.  At the end of the day, if you crave that old fashioned R-E-S-P-E-C-T, as I believe everyone does, you should ask yourself what you are doing to earn it.

By Anya Tretyakova

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Australia might not seem a likely place to find a castle, yet…

Australia might not seem a likely place to find a castle, yet there are in fact numerous castles all over the country! These castles do not rival those in European countries simply because the average castle age in Australia is really quite young. Many function as hotels or tourist attractions, whilst others are actual homes where people live. Castles in Australia tend to be built in the style of the medieval castles of Europe which are commonly depicted in movies and television shows.

‘Kryal Castle’, in Victoria, sits at the foothills of Mount Warrenheip, near the town of Ballarat. It is an amazing replica of a medieval-type castle featuring Gothic architecture. Open to the public since 1974, it was created and built by the owner and has a drawbridge, moat, jousting arena, magic room and is host to a wide range of educational and entertainment events. Kryal Castle has rare collection of medieval weaponry and armour assembled with the substantial expertise of the owner. The castle is a very interesting tourist attraction and also has a small hotel on the premises, allowing you to have a castle holiday and indulge in all things medieval.

‘Sunshine Castle’ is built in a Norman/Medieval style and began its history in 1971. It is situated in the centre of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland. The Castle expanded gradually over the last 35 years into a huge complex of displays and exhibitions. One by one, the owners have added a Reception Hall, Doll Museum and Tower Block which has a Great Tower – seven stories tall. Sunshine Castle is now recognised as one of the most fascinating castles in the southern hemisphere. In 2006, Birte Benecke-Uhrig and Stephan Uhrig with their little prince, Tobi, relocated from Germany to Australia, taking ownership and starting a new era of further improvements. The addition of a front wall and gate were completed, and with four new watch towers and battlements, they have given the castle spectacular appeal and transformed it from unique, into a truly majestic castle.

The 3000m2 ‘Camelot Castle’ is a rightful landmark of the Adelaide Hills, occupying 1.162 hectares in the heart of South Australia. In appreciation of its history and character, many call it a “Storybook Destination”. Camelot Castle has private living quarters, two well-equipped function centres, twelve motel units, a bachelor pad and in the crown of beautifully landscaped gardens, a very cute wedding chapel where a multitude of weddings are hosted every year. This castle is also influenced by the medieval style of architecture with breathtaking scenery and woodlands which bring a real sense of authenticity to the moss-covered walls. Is this castle the one for your upcoming wedding?

‘Kings Plains Castle’ in Glen Inns, northern New South Wales, is a real Scottish Castle built from local stone and has a long history, even for a relatively young Australia – it is 102 years old! George Vivers, the great-nephew of William Vivers, a late immigrant from Dumfries in Scotland, created the castle as a symbol and reminder of his heritage, complete with turret, tower and fortifications. George unsuccessfully attempted to lure his wife to stay ‘Downunder’ with him forever by filling his beautiful castle with rare and expensive antiques. In doing so, he achieved something for us to enjoy as we gratefully recognise his efforts. He created the most private, stunning and romantic castle in Australia, surrounded by elms, lavender and liquid ambers. In nearby Glen Inns, the tradition of an annual Celtic Festival with pipe bands, stone-throwing demonstrations, exciting storytellers, dog trials and many other festivities based around the famous Standing Stones help keep Scottish history alive and respected.

Many modern replicas of castles are built around Australia, with great care and admiration of the unique architectural styles from the past. The Sovereign Islands at the Gold Coast offers many luxurious homes, built as modern-day castles. In fact, in mid-2010 one such castle was on the market for a whopping $20 million! These modern castles create a stunning blend of authentic castle features with all of the modern conveniences and luxuries our lifestyle demands. The castles generally come complete with swimming pools, media rooms and the latest built-in appliances – anything and everything the homeowner desires.

As you drive around the country, if you keep your eyes peeled you might just spot a private castle nestled amongst the hills. An astonishing number of people dream of living in an old castle, and no longer do they have to travel to Europe to fulfil their greatest desires.

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Miscommunication though, is not always intentional.

We’ve all gone through the experience where a message has become garbled before it got to us. Whilst ‘Chinese Whispers’ (or ‘Telephone’) might be a fun game when you are a child, miscommunication can make for costly errors and problems in business, and life in general.

Nowhere is the effect of miscommunication more prominent than with used-car salespeople. Our society stereotypes car salespeople, indeed salespeople of any type, as untrustworthy and unreliable. This is due to the fact that in order to achieve the highest sale price, often negative points or perceived disadvantages are omitted, while the positives are highlighted and emphasised.

Miscommunication though, is not always intentional. A simple misinterpretation of a statement can have huge consequences. In any sort of business negotiations, a clear understanding of requirements is vital. If a customer is not clear about what they are seeking, then a supplier may misunderstand what it is they are after, and provide a product that doesn’t suit the customer’s needs. From this, the customer is then inclined to mistrust the supplier because they mistakenly believe that the supplier has ‘tricked’ them, or claimed that the product they provided is better – or different – than it really is.

Likewise, if a supplier purports to provide a certain good or service, but communicates the aspects of their product poorly, then customers may make a purchase based on this misunderstanding and again feel wronged when it doesn’t match their requirements.

Personal relationships are rife with communication problems. Comedians have a never-ending supply of material based around ‘he/she says, but what he or she really means’. Many relationships break down over a lack of trust, which is often brought about by simple miscommunication. Tone of voice, body language and off-the-cuff remarks by well-meaning people can easily be taken the wrong way. Psychologists also confirm that people often assume that their partners can read between the lines, and become upset and resentful if their feelings are not understood by their significant other.

In a recent divorce case, and there would surely be many more, miscommunication was a big factor in the break-up. One example of this is shown in the fact that the husband absolutely loathed the breakfast that his wife dutifully prepared for him each day. Ironically, the wife detested preparing the breakfast because it was actually quite difficult, and she only did it to please him – she mistakenly thought it was his favourite. Whilst breakfast may be a minor, seemingly inconsequential issue, it demonstrates the powerful effect of miscommunication.

Miscommunication, or lack of communication, can cause problems in all areas of life and business, and could be the one thing that makes you miss out on a great opportunity. Make sure you always clearly and unambiguously explain your requirements. It is also a good idea to repeat your understanding of what the other person has said. That way, if you have misunderstood anything, they can correct you immediately – saving a lot of time and money – and potentially saving a business or personal relationship that would otherwise have dissolved from trust issues.

-written by Emma Walker
23/5/2010

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There is no doubt that many women are oppressed in marriage.

There is no doubt that many women are oppressed in marriage, even in our supposedly modern Western society. This oppression may be blatant and obvious, or it may be subtle and insidious to the point where even the woman being oppressed has difficulty understanding what is occurring. A woman may not be in physical danger from the latter type of oppression but the damage to her emotional well-being and her self esteem is devastating. How does this occur? After all, women are not forced into marriage in Australia. Women are free to marry or to not marry. Women do not lose their legal rights when they marry. Women are not legally required, or morally expected, to stay married if they are being oppressed. A woman can be oppressed in marriage in many different ways. Many husbands still believe they have the right to control the finances in the relationship, especially if the wife is not working in paid employment. Even if the woman has access to a joint account, the money is considered ‘his’ not ‘theirs’, and she may be expected to ‘account for every penny’. The wife cannot spend any money on herself (or any children) without asking for permission. This type of abuse is called “economic abuse”. A more subtle form of economic abuse occurs when the woman has full access to the family money but is ridiculed and made to feel irresponsible for her spending decisions. Some men never compliment their wives, never say ‘I love you’, and never seem to consider the emotional needs and feelings of their wives. This too is a form of oppression because it makes the woman feel that her needs are not important. If she asks for more consideration, or insists on it, she will be told she is selfish or that she should spend more time catering to her husband’s needs instead of concentrating on herself. The tragedy of this is that the woman may begin to truly believe she is unworthy of love, affection and consideration. This type of oppression can be difficult to identify and even more difficult to address. Often it is almost invisible to anyone outside the marriage. The woman may feel that if only she was a stronger person or a ‘better wife’ it wouldn’t occur and that she is to blame. Many women will not even attempt to escape an oppressive relationship ‘for the sake of the children’. In 2008 the median age for divorcing women in Australia was 41.4 years – an age when the majority of children have left the family home and begun their own independent lives. Oppression can also take the form of threats and intimidation. Men are generally larger and stronger than their wives and, even if they never physically hurt her, the pain that this psychological abuse causes in immense. Robert Fulghum has been quoted as saying, “Yelling at living things does tend to kill the spirit in them. Sticks and stones may break our bones, but words will break our hearts …” In all its forms, oppression is a ghastly phenomenon. Although a wife’s physical safety may not be at risk, the emotional consequences for her – and her children – last a lifetime. As we observe divorce rates around the world continuing to increase the question is: are more men oppressing their wives, or is the rate of oppression fairly constant but are women more likely to escape such marriages in today’s society?

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Even today women still oppressed.

In today’s world, as throughout history, women are the oppressed – they are exploited and degraded. The oppression of women, some 50% of the population, is sad, but true.

Fortunately, experts tell us that that we are starting to see improvement in the workforce. For example, businesses are employing more female workers yet, in 2009, the average male salary was still 1.2 times higher than the average female salary in Australia.

Another burden of the oppressed female gender is that even though women are often working equivalent hours in paid employment, they are still doing almost twice as much of housework as their husbands or partners. Whilst men are contributing more to the family and household than they have in the past, they are still lagging behind their female counterparts.

Women are not only oppressed in the family home or in the workplace, but also in society in general. They are oppressed by the cultural expectations and indifferences that can lead us to think that violence or threats against women are ‘the norm’.

Statistics show us that a shocking 82% of women have been physically assaulted by a male that they know – husbands, partners, family members or friends. Why is this figure so high? Can we really live in such an oppressive society that women are more at risk from male family and friends than random violence by strangers?

This oppression has gone on for a long time, and may lead a woman down a few different paths. She may be outraged at the treatment and put all of her effort into changing the world. This woman takes every opportunity to prove, and emphasize, that women are worthy, that women deserve equality.

The oppressed woman may also take a different route and quietly go about her life, conducting herself in a dignified manner which, in itself shows what a mighty person she is. This woman knows that her kind is subjected to oppression, yet she adapts and overcomes her obstacles as best she can. She knows that she cannot change the entire world on her own, but she can make changes within her sphere of influence which hopefully, in time, can lead to an end to female oppression.

Sadly, there are the victims who do not escape. They may be physically hurt or killed, or they may just learn to survive, and spend their entire lives believing that they are unworthy of love and self-respect. We must all speak and act out against oppression for, and on behalf of, oppressed people everywhere.

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